Qué es Polygon: Guía para principiantes

8 minutos

Octubre 16, 2024

Introduction to Polygon

Polygon has earned a significant name in the blockchain world, primarily because of the renowned Polygon Matic Layer, hence better known as a Layer 2 Scaling Network. The feasibility and usefulness of using Ethereum has improved significantly with the Polygon Matic token used in this network; this is what sets it apart in terms of its real impact in this space. Polygon, by employing MATIC on the Ethereum foundation layer, effectively bridges the gap to a more scalable and efficient future. This is an excellent introduction for anyone new to blockchain or looking to explore deeper into the technology. Hopefully, this guide will make comprehending Polygon's blockchain easier for everyone.

Understanding Polygon (MATIC) in the Digital Currency Landscape

Polygon, founded by Sandeep Nailwal and Anurag Arjun, is a scaling solution tailored to improve the user experience on the Ethereum blockchain. It utilizes various tools, including the Polygon SDK and different side chains such as Plasma sidechains and optimistic rollups. This solution reduces network congestion and lowers transaction fees by seamlessly interacting with Ethereum, thereby increasing scalability at reduced costs. Notably, Polygon has its own digital currency, the Matic token, which enables transactions on plasma side chains via the PoS (Proof of Stake) consensus process. As more projects use Polygon as their scaling option, the need for MATIC grows.

Users can access MATIC on the Polygon Mainnet by connecting an appropriate wallet using the official Polygon Bridge.

Additionally, this feature is available on certain wallets, such as the crypto.com DeFi Wallet app, allowing users to conveniently receive MATIC directly from the Polygon blockchain. Notably, Polygon has its own digital currency, the Matic token, which enables transactions on plasma side chains via the PoS (Proof of Stake) consensus process. As more projects use Polygon as their scaling option, the need for MATIC grows.

Users can access MATIC on the Polygon Mainnet by connecting an appropriate wallet using the official Polygon Bridge.

Additionally, this feature is available on certain wallets, such as the crypto.com DeFi Wallet app, allowing users to conveniently receive MATIC directly from the Polygon blockchain.

What is MATIC Crypto?

MATIC is the Polygon blockchain's native coin, designed to facilitate network transactions and activities. Its primary purpose is to pay gas fees, enable deals, and move value within the Polygon ecosystem. Furthermore, MATIC plays an important role in network security through staking, which allows users to lock up their tokens and participate in the Proof of Stake (PoS) mechanism. By acquiring and using MATIC, users acquire a say in the administration of the Polygon blockchain, reinforcing its place in the ecosystem.

The Mechanisms of Polygon: How It Enhances Ethereum

Polygon enhances Ethereum by introducing a Layer 2 scaling solution that operates without altering Ethereum's core structure. It offloads transactions from the main Ethereum blockchain onto its sidechains, making transactions faster and more affordable while still benefiting from Ethereum's security and decentralization. By reducing network congestion, Polygon ensures a smoother experience for developers building on Ethereum and for users interacting with dApps, improving overall efficiency and scalability within the Ethereum ecosystem.

Understanding Layer 2 Solutions: Simplifying Scalability

Polygon is a Layer 2 scaling solution that resolves the long-standing scalability issues faced by blockchains like Ethereum. As a scaling solution, it aims to reduce congestion and transaction fees by processing transactions off the main Ethereum blockchain, which is Layer 1. It connects back to finalize and settle payments, thereby reducing network congestion and enhancing the overall user experience. It connects back to finalize and settle payments, thereby reducing network congestion and enhancing the overall user experience. By handling more traffic with fewer delays, Polygon ensures a smoother, more cost-effective experience for both developers and users. Understanding these Layer 2 solutions is key to addressing Ethereum’s growing scalability needs and making the network more efficient and accessible.

Setting the Stage for Beginners: Preparing to Dive into Polygon

Polygon might be complex to start, but over time, it shows why it is considered user-friendly. Setting up a compatible digital wallet with Polygon and acquiring MATIC tokens are the initial steps to begin. These are important for learning about the features and benefits Polygon offers. Trying out different things within the network is crucial for understanding the top-class user experience of Polygon with decentralized applications and innovative blockchain technology.

What You Need to Get Started: A Beginner's Toolkit

Before you start with the Polygon ecosystem, it’s good to have the right tools. This makes your experience smoother. Here is a simple toolkit for beginners:

  • A Compatible Digital Wallet: Choosing the right wallet is key. You need it to store, send, and receive MATIC tokens. Popular options are software wallets like MetaMask, Trust Wallet, and Atomic Wallet. They have easy-to-use interfaces and work well with the Polygon network. For better security, you might want a hardware wallet like Ledger or Trezor to keep your MATIC safe offline.
  • Getting a Polygon Wallet Address: After you create a digital wallet, it is going to create a unique Polygon wallet address for you. This wallet address is like an account number, it will be used to perform MATIC tokens transactions by you.
  • Funding Your Wallet with MATIC: Now we understand the real use of these MATIC tokens. These tokens are essential to smoothly use dApps on the Polygon network. These tokens are easily accessible and can be bought on different digital currency exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, or Kraken in exchange for regular money or other digital currencies.

When you have these tools, you are ready to learn more about Polygon. You can enjoy quicker, cheaper, and more efficient blockchain transactions.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Engaging with Polygon

Getting started with Polygon is quite simple. Here’s an easy guide for beginners:

  1. Pick a Good digital currency Exchange: Choosing the right digital platform that helps you buy digital currency with proper regulatory and compliance measures is the most important step. Feel free to reach out to TransFi at sales@transfi.com for easy buying of MATIC tokens. 
  2. Make an Account and Verify It: Security is a very crucial aspect when starting with Polygon. Hence after buying digital currencies, make sure to verify your identity properly with your personal information. 
  3. Add Money to Your Account and Buy MATIC: Once your account is ready, you can now proceed with adding funds using any online payment methods as per the exchange. After having funds, find the MATIC trading pair and buy your tokens.
  4. Move MATIC Tokens to Your Polygon-compatible Wallet: Finally, it's time to get hold of your MATIC tokens from the exchange platform to your Polygon wallet address you made initially. With this, now you have full control over your tokens.

After you finish these steps, you can start to check out the different dApps and features within the Polygon system.

Step 1: Creating Your Digital Wallet

Keeping safety and security in mind, you should go for a compliant and regulated exchange platform that sells MATIC tokens, such as Binance, Coinbase, or Kraken. You can easily get access to MATIC tokens from them in exchange for online payment or any other digital currency you have.

Step 2: Acquiring MATIC for Transactions

Once you've purchased MATIC, transfer the tokens to a Polygon-compatible wallet like MetaMask, Trust Wallet, or Ledger. These types of wallets are user-friendly and accessible via web browsers or mobile devices, however, they do not provide the additional security you get in hardware wallets as they store the private keys offline. 

Step 3: Participating in the Polygon Network

Now, you finally have access to MATIC tokens and you are now good to go and explore Polygon’s decentralized applications (dApps). Searching and visiting DeFi platforms, NFT marketplaces, or stake MATIC for passive income will help you learn more about this space. You can also participate in governance voting, helping to shape the future of the network.

Comparing Polygon with Other Layer 2 Solutions

While Polygon has gained significant traction, it is important for developers and users to understand its position with other Layer 2 solutions present in the market. 

  • Security: Polygon generally relies on Ethereum's security. Sidechains have their own security mechanisms, while Plasma chains offer high security but limited functionality. Optimistic Rollups have lower security due to fraud proofs. Zk-rollups are considered the most secure.
  • Scalability: Polygon boasts high transaction throughput. Sidechains offer moderate scalability, while Plasma chains and Rollups generally achieve high scalability.
  • Developer Tooling: Polygon provides extensive developer tools like the Polygon SDK. Sidechains and Optimistic Rollups have moderate tooling, while Plasma chains have limited options. Zk-Rollup tooling is rapidly growing.

Each solution comes with tradeoffs, and the best choice depends on the specific requirements of the dApp being built.

Investing in Polygon: What You Need to Know

The MATIC token is on the rise, and understanding the risks and gains behind it is a prerequisite before you plan to invest any money. Understanding the technology, growth, market behavior, etc., is important before you take any step in this ever-growing digital currency market. This market is subject to price instability, and taking calculated risks is what will set you apart from other investors.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What Makes Polygon Different from Other Digital currencies?

Polygon is primarily a scaling solution which provides quick and affordable transactions. It has a solid position in this space because the impact that it has created with its token, MATIC.

How Can Beginners Safely Invest in Polygon?

Beginners can invest in Polygon by first learning the basics of the Polygon network and MATIC tokens. Starting with small investments is advisable. It’s crucial to use trusted exchanges and store MATIC in secure wallets to ensure safety.

What Are the Main Uses of MATIC in the Polygon Ecosystem?

MATIC tokens help in providing lower transaction fees, reducing network congestion, facilitating governance voting, and securing the network through staking, allowing users to earn rewards. 

Future Prospects: Where is Polygon Heading?

The Polygon market is on the rise and undoubtedly it promises to deliver us a future filled with great opportunities and exponential growth. As a scaling solution, the innovative team is keen on developing new solutions and expanding its position in this space. With more advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT), Polygon can comfortably manage numerous transactions, linking blockchain technology to real-world applications. Its increasing market capitalization indicates strong potential in the blockchain industry.

Conclusión

TransFi is revolutionizing cross-border payments with its comprehensive suite of products—Ramp, Collections, and Payouts. These tools enable seamless integration with blockchain solutions like Polygon, offering faster transactions and lower costs. By leveraging TransFi's offerings, businesses can efficiently manage global payments, drive growth, and stay competitive in an increasingly digital world. As Polygon continues to expand its influence in the blockchain space, TransFi stands at the forefront, empowering users to tap into the future of decentralized finance with ease and confidence.

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